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"This is scary" —Eric Byler 1 of 292 Jailed in #OccupyLA Police Raid

by Eric Byler

Human beings do not soon forget encounters with law enforcement.  Officers with lethal weapons empowered to take away your freedom are going to leave an impression, even on a routine traffic stop, and all the more so during incidents where there are thousands of confrontations and hundreds of arrests.

During my detention following the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) raid on the Occupy LA camp at LA City Hall, I was charged with a crime (failure to disperse from an unlawful assembly) for the first time in my life.  I came into contact with dozens of police officers, sheriffs deputies, and detention officers.  Some left a positive impression on me; some not so positive.  Most of my time in jail was spent taking to Occupy LA protesters and their supporters who, like me, got swept up in the November 29, 2011 raid.

I had no intention of getting arrested. In fact, I took steps not to be arrested so that I could document the event from start to finish.  As it turned out, I watched the police raid wind down from the LA County Sheriffs Department bus you see in a photo below, which I shot hours earlier with no idea I'd soon be locked inside it.

On a night when 292 people were arrested, the dozen or so who were arrested with me were probably the most surprised by the occurrence.  We were not inside the Occupy camp, which by all reports was the target of the raid.  We were on 1st Street about 80 yards away in what looked to be an area from which to observe and/or express disapproval of what was happening inside the park. The park that had been occupied for the past two months was on the southern side of Los Angeles City Hall. Many of the Occupiers who intended to be arrested were seated at the center of the camp surrounding a symbolic tent that had been placed there shortly after hundreds of officers had stormed in to establish control of the space.  There had been a few arrests as the officers established their spider web of lines and circles crisscrossing park.  I saw recycling bins and tents violently abused by officers who, either disliked camping gear or wanted to exhibit power in order to discourage anyone from challenging them physically.  I did not see any protesters so much as motion aggressively toward police, and, I did not see any police act aggressively toward protesters, at least not in the park.

As I reported in my live tweeting the raid unfolded in stages (see more live tweet photos).  Warnings were issued intermittently via megaphone, stating that we were being ordered to disperse from what had been declared an “unlawful assembly.” One in particular, Officer Brian Morrison, went to great lengths to communicate to the seated protesters the danger of being trampled in the event of widespread panic.  Officer Morrison addressed the growing cluster of occupiers at the center of the park to ask if anyone was elderly or had trouble ambulating.  One man explained that he did, but I did not see what happened to him or how he was treated.  At first, the seated protesters had used “the people’s mic” to amplify Officer Morrison’s words — they would shout in unison to repeat each of his sentences.  But, after about 1 minute of this, he said, “Okay, I have a loud voice so just let me talk.  There are a lot of you here, so we’re going to be here for a long while.  If at any point one of you decides you want to be escorted out of here safely and peacefully, raise your hand to get my attention.”

It was a few minutes later than another officer offered me the same deal.  I took it, and was one of the last to leave the park before police closed in on the 60 or so protesters who, by then, all had their arms locked at the elbows with the person sitting next to them as a method of prolonging the occupation just a little bit longer.  The officers were going to have to yank them apart in order to handcuff them.  It was not going to be pretty. 

occupy292-bus-sm.jpg

Pushing Back Against the Politicization of Law Enforcement in Response to the Occupy Movement

by Eric Byler

On the Thom Hartmann radio show recently, I voiced for the first time my deep concern that 1% Media outlets have undermined the trust relationships between law enforcement and Occupy communities by producing and disseminating propaganda.  The video below from #OccupyDC shows how. 

I recently witnessed and reported on a situation at #OccupyLA that might well have devolved into violence if not for the improving relationship of trust between the Los Angeles Police Department and the public they serve.  The relationship between law enforcement and the public is a complicated one that should not be manipulated for political purposes.  Regardless of how we feel about their political motives, we must hold media outlets and bloggers on all sides of the political divide responsible when they undermine that trust.  When the public loses trust and/or respect for law enforcement, it undermines their ability to keep our communities safe, not just in Occupy camps, but everywhere.

During the first month of #OccupyDC, I saw nothing but positive interactions between protesters and law enforcement.  In fact, I often witnessed police officers expressing support for protesters while on duty.  That began to change after a politically motivated media campaign succeeded in creating tension and distrust.

We could literally feel the atmosphere changing as politically motivated lies being presented as "journalism" by 1% Media outlets contaminated the relationship between the protesters and the police.  On Nov. 7th, when I heard that DC Police Chief Cathy Lanier had declared #OccupyDC "no longer a peaceful protest," I was surprised, but not shocked, given the onslaught of 1% Media stories with headlines like "Occupy D.C.' Goons Push Elderly Woman Down the Stairs" that were sweeping the Internet at that time (1,390,000 results if you Google Search the Fox News headline). 

Now, it may have been poor judgment on the part of #OccupyDC to assemble in front of a Koch Brothers convention, where negative emotions were already running high.  But as the video above shows, the story that the 1% Media ran with was false.  It is disappointing when the accuracy and validity of a story have no impact on the reporting of it, but it is alarming and, truly, disturbing when this type of propaganda influences the relationship between law enforcement and the public at large.  In a word, this is dangerous.

The reaction of the #OccupyDC protesters to Chief Lanier's comments was profoundly negative.  A week later, I witnessed a frightful confrontation when DC Park Police began searching Occupy tents for the man who shot at the White House (he was later apprehended in Pennsylvania).  By now, negative perception of law enforcement in the camp was beginning to prevail over the more reasonable approach of OccupyDC's main organizers.  When one of the tents was damaged during a search, a man began chanting at the top of his lungs, inches away from the officers, "Who is going to pay for my tent!!!!!"  During the next several minutes, the vastly outnumbered officers attempted to continue their search, but ultimately left in the interest of public safety after what I can only describe as a mob scene unfolded.  The attitudes of the police officers, and the attitudes of the protesters had shifted dramatically, and none of them were entirely to blame.  These are the kinds of environments that can lead to violence. 

From Guilt by Association to Guilt by Imagination

Days later, an exaggerated and speculative blog made the situation worse by adding conspiracy theory to the mix.  It began when this blog by Shawn Gaynor appeared on the website for the San Francisco Bay Guardian with the headline, "The cop group coordinating the Occupy crackdowns" (2,700,000 results on Google).  Gaynor was speaking of the Police Executives Research Forum (PERF), with whom I have worked on the issue of immigration (they came out forcefully against previous instances of politics undermining law enforcement — Arizona's SB1070 and the "Probable Cause Mandate" for immigration status checks that is the subject of the film I co-directed with Annabel Park, 9500 Liberty).  Within an hour of reading Gaynor's article, I had contacted two verifiable sources at PERF who had been on the conference calls described in it, and confirmed that the story was false.  I also called the San Francisco Bay Guardian to ask them if they stood by Gaynor's work.  I got no reply, but this does not mean that they do, or do not.

One of my definitions of partisanship is accepting or rejecting information based on whether it furthers one's political agenda; not based on its accuracy.  Call it one of my pet peeves.  So, I was more than a little annoyed when hundreds of bloggers ran with this story, citing the San Francisco Bay Guardian.  A Daily Kos blogger ran the headline, "Confirmed: Police Executive Research Forum (PERF) coordinating Occupy raids" and then came Naomi Wolf's Guardian.uk piece with a headline that began with "The Shocking Truth" (3,180,000 results).  Thankfully, it was thoroughly debunked in this article by Joshua Holland of AlterNet (138,000 results). 

If two or three sentences by a DC Police Chief created suspicion and mistrust between the citizens and law enforcement in a single Occupy camp, you can imagine the impact that this conspiracy theory must have had nationwide.

Eye Witness to Occupy LA Confrontation with LA Police Department

by Eric Byler

Nov. 28, 2011 LOS ANGELES  — Hundreds of Los Angeles Police Department officers faced down more than a thousand Occupy LA protesters just before dawn this morning at the intersection of 1st Street and Main Street.  The four lanes of pavement that separate the LAPD headquarters from the Occupy LA encampment (formerly known as the Los Angeles City Hall) became a battlefield of sorts to which both sides laid claim.  At times, the two sides stood only a few feet apart — a line of armed officers facing a legion of protesters in various states of agitation and concern.  Ultimately, the situation was handled with the highest level of professionalism.  Four arrests were made, and no one was hurt.

I had arrived shortly after midnight, which was the deadline that Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa had issued for protesters to leave their camp.  LAPD officers had assembled in lines that sealed off the streets leading away from the camp going west, north, and south.  They told me that this was to prevent the protest from spreading.  If anyone had wanted to leave the camp, they could only do so by waking east on 1st Street.  Meanwhile, a few blocks to the south, hundreds more LAPD officers were amassing, this unbeknownst to most of the protesters.  Because the police had blocked off 1st Street going in both directions, there was no car traffic between the camp and the line of officers to the south.  And, because the occupiers had been told that they were liable to be evicted after the stroke of midnight, the sight of the officers peaked their interest.  Soon, a crowd had gathered before them.  Some of the protesters were defiant and derisive in a manner that reminded me of high school students rejecting the authority of a teacher or a principle.  Many of the protesters did not look much older than high school.  Some indeed were in high school.  The angriest and most distrustful of the police were clearly older than that.  I found myself wondering if the younger ones understood the gravity of the situation. 

The first conversation I had was with Officer Edward Kang who was among a dozen officers stretching across Main Street.  Tina Xu, a 16-year-old occupier/journalist, had already asked him a few questions, and learned that he'd majored in chemistry and planned to become a doctor before becoming a police officer.  I tweeted about this, and several other things I observed until my phone battery ran out at about 3:45 AM. 

My video camera battery had run out as well unfortunately, but not before I was able to capture an important turning point in the evening.  Commander Bob Green came out from behind the police line and announced that the LAPD had no intention of enforcing park ordinances tonight — translation: Occupy LA would not be evicted.  However, he warned that people would need to clear the street or risk arrest.

Here is the problem: the protesters were only in the street because the officers had blocked it off to car traffic, and, created an armed blockade that may protesters felt they needed to confront.  At one point, in fact, the protesters formed a seated line in front of the officers that looked a lot like the moments before the horrific pepper spray incident at UC Davis.  The crowd in front of the officers only grew as others arrived to document, witness, or just find out what was going on. 

GOP's David Frum answers critics, stands up for 99 percent

by Eric Byler

Former Bush 43 speech-writer David Frum is one of the most respected thinkers in America.  He is a free-market, limited-government, low-taxes conservative who has, in a single paragraph of his recent essay in New York Magazine, encapsulated the first 10 years of the 21st century more cogently than any writer to date:

In the aughts, Republicans held more power for longer than at any time since the twenties, yet the result was the weakest and least broadly shared economic expansion since World War II, followed by an economic crash and prolonged slump. Along the way, the GOP suffered two severe election defeats in 2006 and 2008. Imagine yourself a rank-and-file Republican in 2009: If you have not lost your job or your home, your savings have been sliced and your children cannot find work. Your retirement prospects have dimmed. Most of all, your neighbors blame you for all that has gone wrong in the country. There’s one thing you know for sure: None of this is your fault! And when the new president fails to deliver rapid recovery, he can be designated the target for everyone’s accumulated disappointment and rage. In the midst of economic wreckage, what relief to thrust all blame upon Barack Obama as the wrecker-in-chief.

In When Did the GOP Lose Touch with Reality, a penetratingly candid and immeasurably important essay published on Nov. 20, Frum says he is haunted by his time in the Bush administration although his role was not large, and, the real decision-makers seem to sleep well at night. 

I appreciate Frum's writing because he criticizes the GOP, not with ridicule or disdain, but with deep concern — concern, because he identifies as a Republican, and he knows that there are many good people in the Republican party who recognize that it has lost its way.  Frum writes about America with the same type of concern, and indeed as he explains at the end of the piece, he is committed to bringing about a course corrections within the GOP because the future of our nation as a whole (the 99 percent) depends on it.

He offers a devastating critique of Fox News and Republican radio, more powerful than any of the recriminations offered from the left:

Extremism and conflict make for bad politics but great TV. Over the past two decades, conservatism has evolved from a political philosophy into a market segment. An industry has grown up to serve that segment—and its stars have become the true thought leaders of the conservative world. The business model of the conservative media is built on two elements: provoking the audience into a fever of indignation (to keep them watching) and fomenting mistrust of all other information sources (so that they never change the channel). As a commercial proposition, this model has worked brilliantly in the Obama era. As journalism, not so much. As a tool of political mobilization, it backfires, by inciting followers to the point at which they force leaders into confrontations where everybody loses, like the summertime showdown over the debt ceiling.

Tracing the GOP from fiscal responsibility to "starve the beast"

by Eric Byler

NPR's Peabody Award-winning radio magazine "Fresh Air" recently hosted Rolling Stone political correspondent Tim Dickinson for this compelling interview that covers the people and the events that transformed the Republican Party between 1981 and 1997. 

There are so many great stories in this piece.  I had no idea, for instance, that President Reagan raised the capital gains tax rate in 1986 after going to the American people with a message of economic equality (if you read his words, you could mistake them for President Obama).  Dickinson describes how the capital gains tax rate was then cut in 1997, thanks to Newt Gingrich, and again in 2003 thanks to Dick Cheney, creating the "grotesque" tax inequality we have today, with billionaires paying lower tax rates than their secretaries, not to mention our bubble & burst economy based on rampant speculation, and deficits soaring out of control.

Day of Action: Nov. 17, 2011 in solidarity with the Occupy movement and the 99%

by Eric Byler

To mark their 2-month anniversary — and more importantly, to show the world that ideas cannot be extinguished by force — the Occupy movement is calling for a national day of action today, November 17.  The Coffee Party is doing its part by making sure this vital conversation penetrates the walls of Congress.
You can help by taking a few minutes to remind Congress that the 99% also includes you, your family, and people in your community.
Please CALL CONGRESS today and say:

"I'm calling to let you know that I am your constituent, I am part of the 99 percent, and I want to see the national conversation spurred by the Occupy movement reflected in the actions of Congress." 

When we say "the 99%," we mean our nation as a whole, and that includes everyone, even the 1%.  Help us let our elected representatives know that from this point on, America will be asking a crucial question of every policy and every politician put before us — does it serve our nation as a whole, or does this serve only the wealthiest 1%?
If we are successful, Congress will be forced to approach the Nov. 23 debt reduction deadline with the knowledge that this new framework is not going away.  We are calling in a new era of American politics where movements are not built to follow political parties.  Political parties will follow movements instead.

It's not what Perry forgot to say, it's what he would have said

by Eric Byler

To err is human, especially in high pressure situations.  Much has been said about what Rick Perry forgot to say during a recent episode of the 2012 GOP primary season.  But the real questions we should be asking have to do with what he might have said had he remembered.  Chris Mathews offers an insight here that too many have missed.

Why is so much of our political discourse framed by rhetoric with no substance or bearing on reality outside of partisan electioneering? And why do so few personalities in the 1% media question this framework? 

Sestak on Wall St. reform, campaign finance reform, & tax code reform

by Eric Byler

The Coffee Party is honored to have had the former Congressman and former 3 star Admiral speak at our Citizens Intervention open mic on Oct. 29.  And we were thrilled that he took the time to look at our position paper and provide his insights on our three areas of focus: Wall Street reform, campaign finance reform, and tax code reform.

Republican overreach, or both parties reaching for the wrong thing?

by Eric Byler

I was busy volunteering all day yesterday, and didn't have time to monitor all the spin.

I spent the morning of election day trying to write a non-partisan GOTV email.  It took longer than I thought. Have you ever tried it?  It's hard.  Here's what I came up with:

By helping to increase voter turnout today, we can send a message to our elected leaders: DO NOT count us out. The alienating and misleading political ads paid for by special interest groups can only have impact if too few of us vote. Our elected officials understand this equation, and they will make policy accordingly.

Before leaving the local cafe in Gainesville, VA, I had sent emails to members of the Coffee Party community in several states with the subject head: "Why America Needs (Your State) to Vote today." (My sincere apologies to my friends in Pennsylvania for the mix up, I know you do not live in New Jersey!).  Then, I voted.  Then, I drove 45 minutes across Prince William County, VA to volunteer for a friend who is also the most courageous member of my County Board of Supervisors, Frank Principi.  His district in Woodbridge, VA is one of the most diverse communities in the Commonwealth, and he has stood up for the rights of immigrants and people who appear to be immigrants even during the days when it seemed almost dangerous to do so.

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